Practical Sports Nutrition

Exercise and Low-Carbohydrate Diet Effects on Fat Oxidation

This new scientific study investigated how muscle glycogen availability affects peak fat oxidation (PFO), the exercise intensity eliciting peak fat oxidation (Fatmax), and mitochondrial coupling control and efficiency (MCCE) in…

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How In-Race Bicarbonate Gels Preserve Power When Fatigue Sets In

This study evaluated the effects of bicarbonate and carbohydrate co-ingestion using a novel energy gel format during prolonged moderate-intensity cycling on subsequent sprint and time-trial performance in trained cyclists. Eleven…

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Urolithin A in Sports Nutrition: Benefits and Athletic Applications

In the pursuit of elite performance, athletes often focus on the macro: volume, intensity, and caloric intake. Yet, many hit a “recovery plateau” where even perfect training and nutrition fail…

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Beetroot Juice Effects on Sprint Performance and Fatigue Resistance

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the impact of beetroot juice, a natural source of dietary nitrate, on athletic performance during sprint-based exercises. By examining 23 randomised trials, the researchers…

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Effects of AG1 Supplementation on the Adult Gut Microbiome

This study investigated the effects of AG1Ⓡ, a multi-ingredient synbiotic supplement, on the gut microbiome and general health of thirty healthy adults. Using a double-blind, placebo-controlled design, researchers discovered that…

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The Hidden Cost of the ‘Lean’ Ideal: Unmasking the Science of REDs

This narrative review examines the physiological impact of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs), a syndrome caused by a mismatch between dietary intake and the energy required for exercise and…

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Protein Supplements in Athletic Performance and Recovery Meta-Analysis

This comprehensive meta-analysis evaluates how protein supplementation influences the athletic performance and physical recovery of 1,206 athletes across 75 randomised controlled trials. The researchers discovered that while protein can enhance…

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Muscle Glycogen Resynthesis: The Definitive Guide for Athletic Recovery and Performance

In the discipline of high-performance physiology, muscle glycogen is no longer viewed as a mere passive substrate. The weight of the evidence dictates that glycogen acts as a sophisticated “fuel…

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Fuelling the Peloton: Advances in Road Cycling Race Nutrition

This review examines the evolving nutritional strategies and physiological demands of professional road cycling, focusing on the shift towards high carbohydrate intake. Recent data indicates that elite cyclists have increased…

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Taurine and Human Heat Tolerance: Mechanisms and Integrative Strategies

This fantastic, narrative review explores the potential of taurine supplementation as a novel method for improving human heat tolerance during physical exertion. Emerging research suggests that taurine acts as a…

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